參考2:[Office開發系列] 使用 OpenXML 將資料庫中的資料整合到 Word 文件中,且不假手 Office 物件模型
參考3:【雛型】Docx套版列印功能試作
參考4:How to: Insert a picture into a word processing document (Open XML SDK)
前置作業:
1.必須先下載安裝 Open XML SDK (我是使用 Open XML SDK 2.5 for Microsoft Office )
此篇純粹記錄程式碼
功能說明:取得現有的word檔,並在Word檔中的Table插入資料及圖片。
現有的Word檔(檔案名稱 testDoc.docx),格式如下圖:
程式產生出的Word檔,如下圖:
Code:
Imports DocumentFormat.OpenXml
Imports DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Packaging
Imports DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Wordprocessing
Imports A = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing
Imports DW = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Wordprocessing
Imports PIC = DocumentFormat.OpenXml.Drawing.Pictures
'===============================================
Imports System.IO
Partial Class test_word
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Load
If Not Page.IsPostBack Then
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim str_path As String = "C:\Users\SchoolDev\Desktop\test.docx"
Using wordDocument As WordprocessingDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Create(str_path, WordprocessingDocumentType.Document)
Dim mainPart As MainDocumentPart = wordDocument.AddMainDocumentPart()
mainPart.Document = New Document()
Dim body As Body = mainPart.Document.AppendChild(New Body())
Dim par As Paragraph = body.AppendChild(New Paragraph())
Dim run As Run = par.AppendChild(New Run())
run.AppendChild(New Text("Hello,ASP.NET利用Open Xml Sdk產生Word檔"))
End Using
End Sub
Protected Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Dim fs As FileStream = ReadTemplateFile()
Dim doc As WordprocessingDocument = WordprocessingDocument.Open(fs, True)
Dim document As Document = doc.MainDocumentPart.Document
Dim table As Table = document.Body.GetFirstChild(Of Table)()
Dim lastRow As TableRow = table.GetFirstChild(Of TableRow)()
For y1 As Integer = 0 To 3
Dim newRow As TableRow = CreateItemRow(y1, 3, doc)
table.InsertAfter(newRow, lastRow)
lastRow = newRow
Next
doc.MainDocumentPart.Document.Save()
doc.Close()
fs.Close()
End Sub
Function ReadTemplateFile() As FileStream
Dim newFileName As String = "C:\Users\SchoolDev\Desktop\" & "doc_" & DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") & ".docx"
File.Copy(Server.MapPath("testDoc.docx"), newFileName)
Return New FileStream(newFileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite)
End Function
Function CreateItemRow(ByVal row_y As Integer, ByVal cell_x As Integer, ByVal word1 As WordprocessingDocument) As TableRow
Dim tableRow1 As TableRow = New TableRow()
For x1 As Integer = 0 To cell_x - 1
Dim tableCell1 As TableCell = New TableCell()
Dim par1 As Paragraph = New Paragraph()
Dim run1 As Run = New Run()
Dim text1 As Text = New Text()
text1.Text = "name" & row_y & "-" & x1
run1.Append(text1)
Dim img1 As ImagePart = word1.MainDocumentPart.AddImagePart(ImagePartType.Png)
Using imgstream As New FileStream(Server.MapPath("./images/Symbol.png"), FileMode.Open)
img1.FeedData(imgstream)
End Using
'DW.Extent(){.Cx = 192000L, .Cy = 192000L} Cx調整寬度 Cy調整高度
Dim relationshipId As String = word1.MainDocumentPart.GetIdOfPart(img1)
Dim element = New Drawing( _
New DW.Inline( _
New DW.Extent() With {.Cx = 192000L, .Cy = 192000L}, _
New DW.EffectExtent() With {.LeftEdge = 0L, .TopEdge = 0L, .RightEdge = 0L, .BottomEdge = 0L}, _
New DW.DocProperties() With {.Id = CType(1UI, UInt32Value), .Name = "Picture1"}, _
New DW.NonVisualGraphicFrameDrawingProperties( _
New A.GraphicFrameLocks() With {.NoChangeAspect = True} _
), _
New A.Graphic(New A.GraphicData( _
New PIC.Picture( _
New PIC.NonVisualPictureProperties( _
New PIC.NonVisualDrawingProperties() With {.Id = 0UI, .Name = "Picture.png"}, _
New PIC.NonVisualPictureDrawingProperties() _
), _
New PIC.BlipFill( _
New A.Blip( _
New A.BlipExtensionList( _
New A.BlipExtension() With {.Uri = "{28A0092B-C50C-407E-A947-70E740481C1C}"}) _
) With {.Embed = relationshipId, .CompressionState = A.BlipCompressionValues.Print}, _
New A.Stretch( _
New A.FillRectangle() _
) _
), _
New PIC.ShapeProperties( _
New A.Transform2D( _
New A.Offset() With {.X = 0L, .Y = 0L}, _
New A.Extents() With {.Cx = 792000L, .Cy = 792000L}), _
New A.PresetGeometry( _
New A.AdjustValueList() _
) With {.Preset = A.ShapeTypeValues.Rectangle} _
) _
) _
) With {.Uri = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture"} _
) _
) With {.DistanceFromTop = 0UI, _
.DistanceFromBottom = 0UI, _
.DistanceFromLeft = 0UI, _
.DistanceFromRight = 0UI} _
)
run1.Append(element)
par1.Append(run1)
tableCell1.Append(par1)
tableRow1.Append(tableCell1)
Next
Return tableRow1
End Function
End Class
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